Many companies have been building P2P systems for a number of years, even
before Napster made P2P famous. In fact, P2P has been around for a long time
under other names. Distributed computing is the most accurate - it captures
the essential idea the best.
The idea is simply that just as client/server replaced mainframe-centric
architecture, client/server will be replaced by an even more decentralized
architecture. In this decentralized architecture, every organization is a
"peer" of every other organization. It provides services to some and requests
services from others. There's no central omnipotent server surrounded by
dependent clients. Instead, there's a distributed network - a federation - of
independent servers that connect to each other on an ad hoc basis to
accomplish the tasks of the moment.
The Web, as originally conceived, was a distributed system. All We... (more)
The 18-month-old Electronic Business XML project ended officially in Vienna
this past May 11, 2001. ebXML was an ambitious and high-profile initiative of
two neutral industry groups: OASIS and the United Nations' Centre for Trade
Facilitation and Electronic Business (UN/CEFACT).
What was the mission of ebXML? According to the ebXML Web FAQ: "ebXML is a
modular suite of specifications that enables enterprises of any size and in
any geographical location to conduct business over the Internet. Using ebXML,
companies now have a standard method to exchange business messages, conduct
... (more)